2003 2002 2001 2000 1999

FV GEMMA FIDELIS

Defendant: Lock Trawlers, holding company of Gemma Fidelis

Date of Offence: 23rd October 2001

Offence: Breach of Section 100 and section 58 of the Merchant Shipping Act

Details: On 23rd October 2001 F.V. GEMMA FIDELIS was fishing off Whitby. At about 1330 hours she was hauling her nets. The net haul wires lead from the winch to the trawl passing through snatch blocks. The safety check of the block was not shipped and the haul wire came out of the snatch block and crushed a crew member against the bulwark. He was carried overboard unable to help himself due to his injuries. The crew member died on scene from drowning, aggravated by chest injuries.

The case was investigated by Cleveland Police and MCA and brought to Teeside Magistrates court on 16th October 2003.

Penalty: The holding company of F.V. GEMMA FIDELIS, Locker Trawlers, pleaded guilty to a breach of Section 100 of the Merchant Shipping Act and fined £10,000. The skipper was given a two year Community Rehabilitation Order for breaching section 58 of the Merchant Shipping Act.

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MARBELLA Collision with Rough Gas Platform on 8th May 2002

Defendant: Trevor Atkinson

Date of Offence: 8th May 2002

Offence: Failure to keep a good lookout

Details: On 22nd October 2003 at Hull Crown Court, Trevor Atkinson pleaded guilty to breaching the 500 metre zone around a gas platform and for failing to keep a good lookout. A joint investigation into the collision was carried out with the Health and Safety Executive (HSE). The HSE had previously prosecuted the owner and skipper of the trawler ‘Marbella’ for breaching the 500metre zone around the Rough Platform.
The ‘Marbella’ had sailed early in the morning on 8th May 2002 and the vessel with all its equipment was fully operational. After disembarking the Pilot south of Spurn Point at 0800, the ‘Marbella’ cleared the Humber Traffic Separation Scheme (TSS) at 0845 and set course for the Northern fishing grounds. The skipper handed over the watch to Trevor Atkinson. At about 0935 the ‘Marbella’ hit the accommodation platform of the Rough 47/3B Gas platform. Shortly before the collision there was an unexplained alteration of course by the ‘Marbella’ which was picked up by radar on an adjacent platform. Visibility at the time of the collision was severely restricted by fog. The skipper was not on the bridge at the time of the collision.
Shortly after the collision `Marbella’ transmitted a PAN message (an urgency message one level below a full mayday/distress signal). MRCC (Maritime Rescue and Co-ordination Centre) Humber responded and various Search and Rescue (SAR) assets were tasked to the incident. It was decided to down man the platform. Owing to damage to the platform all personnel had to be winched off. They were transferred to the nearby ‘Navion Europa’. The evacuation was interrupted by fog. However all transfers were completed by 18:35hrs. The ‘Marbella’ remained in the location until about 10:45hrs and then returned to Hull escorted by the Humber Lifeboat. The SAR operation ended at 18:42hrs.
No one was seriously injured or killed on either `Marbella’ or the Platform. Damage to the ‘Marbella’ (which is strengthened for ice) was considerable. The platform suffered some damage. The platform was not operational, as it was shutdown for its annual maintenance however production lines below the platform were still pressurised.

Penalty: Mr Atkinson was fined a total of £1000 for the offences.

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PAULAMANDA

Defendant: Brian Dunbar Hutchinson, skipper of ‘Paulamanda’

Date of Offence: 12th December 2002

Offence: Being under the influence of alcohol or drugs

Details: On Wednesday, October 14th 2003 Brian Dunbar Hutchison, skipper of the fishing vessel
’Paulamanda FR150', pleaded guilty at Aberdeen Sheriff Court to being under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

At 12:45hrs on Thursday 12th December 2002, Mr Hutchison was observed being carried back to his boat. He slipped his moorings, but was asked by the harbour control to return alongside where he was met by two police officers who administered a breathalyser test. Mr Hutchison failed the test.

Two MCA officers were also called to the scene where they found Mr Hutchison to be sufficiently impaired as to be unable to fulfill his responsibilities as skipper.

Penalty: He was fined £500.00.

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JOVICA DJURDJEVIC

Defendant: JOVICA DJURDJEVIC

Date of Offence: 9th September 2003

Offence: Non-declaration of Dangerous Goods

The driver of a lorry and trailer pleaded guilty to not declaring Dangerous Goods on a cross channel passenger ferry, at Channel Magistrates on 10th September 2003.

On the morning of 9th September 2003, Mr DJURDJEVIC, a Yugoslavian National, sailed on a passenger ferry from Calais to Dover. During a routine inspection at HM Immigration Service Scanner they discovered the vehicle was carrying 18,690 gas generators for use in the manufacturer of air bags in cars. They are Class 1.4S Dangerous Goods, which are included in the classification covering explosives. The load had a total net explosive quantity of 16.83kg.

The Port of Dover Police and the Maritime & Coastguard Agency were informed. When questioned at Dover police station DJURDJEVIC stated that he informed Seafrance that he was carrying ADR but not dangerous goods.

Penalty: Mr DJURDJEVIC was fined £1,500 plus £974 for non-declaration of dangerous goods.

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NEVILLE-GEORGE YOUNG

Defendant: Neville George Young

Date of Offence: September 2002

Offence: 4 Charges of possessing and using forged qualifications and sailing without a valid Certificate of Competence

Details: Late September 2002, the MCA Enforcement Unit were informed that a recent MCA spot check had revealed, Mr. Neville Young, of Aberdeen, was obtaining work as a First Officer on board a ship trading in the US Gulf, using a forged photocopy of a Chief Mates Certificate of Competence. The MCA Enforcement Unit sought the co-operation of Sussex Police and Young was arrested upon his return to the United Kingdom in October last year.

Upon his arrest, Young was found to be in possession of photocopies of British and Liberian Certificates of Competence. The joint investigation between Sussex police and the MCA revealed a catalogue of occurrences since 1998, where Young had obtained work as a senior Officer or Captain on board ships all over the world, by offering forged copies of qualification to employers.

At his court hearing at Lewes Crown Court on the 9th June 2003, Young was convicted on 4 charges of possessing and using forged qualifications and sailing as a senior officer on a British Ship without holding a valid Certificate of Competence.

Penalty: Sentencing Neville Young to 9 months imprisonment and fining him £500 for sailing as an unqualified Officer, His Honour Judge Brown said:-

“Forgery is a very serious offence and this act could have put other sea-farers lives at risk. Only a custodial sentence is justified”. On noting the mitigating facts, Judge Brown suspended the sentences for 2 years and ordered that they run concurrently

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JEAN RAMAKERS

Defendant: Jean Ramakers

Date of Offence: 6th January 2002

Offence: Failure to keep a proper lookout by all available means and failure to conduct his vessel appropriately whilst in restricted visibility.


Details: This incident took place approximately 3 ½ miles east of the Eastern entrance to Dover Harbour in thick fog on 6th January 2002. NORTHERN MERCHANT, a UK flag truck ferry of 22152gt, had just left Dover for Dunkirk and was clearing outbound traffic whilst increasing to passage speed. DIAMANT, a Luxembourg flag Incat 81 type high-speed ferry, was inbound Dover from Ostend. In poor visibility, DIAMANT struck the NORHTERN MERCHANT. There were no serious injuries on board either vessel, but the damage to DIAMANT resulted in her withdrawal from service for extended repairs to the bow and starboard prong.

DIAMANT had left Ostend as normal, but in reduced visibility. The bridge team, Master, Chief Officer, Chief Engineer and lookout was supplemented by an additional lookout. The passage proceeded under normal conditions until the DIAMANT entered the English Inshore Traffic Zone at the CS4 buoy. At that point the visibility had deteriorated further, and the Master, aware that his berth in Dover was occupied, took the opportunity to reduce speed from 38 knots to 33 knots to delay his estimated time of arrival. It was at this time that both Master and Chief Officer acquired the departing NORTHERN MERCHANT on ARPA. The closest point of approach closed to 3 cables on the starboard quarter and a slight alteration to port was made to open the point of approach. At this time the Master believed that the NORTHERN MERHCANT was on a reciprocal course, and allowed the range to close. The DIAMANT bridge team were well aware of the developing situation and were looking and listening for the NORTHERN MERCHANT. At about this point the fog signal from the NORTHERN MERCHANT was heard, apparently to starboard, and both the Master and Chief Officer noted the radar echo slightly distort radially, so that the bearing discrimination became impossible. The master altered course to port to open the range. Some thirty seconds later the NORTHERN MERCHANT appeared right ahead and beam on. An emergency turn to port was initiated, which served to reduce the force of the impact.

The defendant admitted to failing to keep a proper lookout and failure to conduct his vessel appropriately whilst in restricted visibility, under the following offences;
COLREG 5 (lookout)
COLREG 19 (conduct of vessels in restricted visibility).

Penalties: £1500 per offence and £1500 costs

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DUTCH AQUAMARINE

Defendant: The second officer of the ‘Dutch Aquamarine’

Date of Offence: 9th October 2001

Offence: Breach of Section 58 of the Merchant Shipping Legislation

Details: On the 9th October 2001, the 'Ash' was en route from Odense in Denmark to Pasajes in Spain and was travelling at 6 knots along the Southwest lane of the Dover Straits traffic separation scheme. The 'Dutch Aquamarine' was also travelling along the Southwest lane whilst en route to Swansea. She was behind the 'Ash' and travelling at twice the speed of the 'Ash'. Some 67 minutes before the collision the 'Dutch Aquamarine' rounded the CS3 buoy and followed the 'Ash' on exactly the same track. Approximately an hour later the Dutch Aquamarine ran in to the back of the Ash, initially contacting the starboard quarter in way of the accommodation, then penetrating the ships hold.

Rapid flooding occurred and the vessel quickly sank, bow first. The crew of six did not have time to launch life rafts, but were able to get their lifejackets before entering the water. Five of the crew were subsequently picked up by the rescue boat from the ‘Dutch Aquamarine’. However the Master of the Ash did not survive and was pulled from the water by crew from the Coastguard Helicopter stationed at Lee on the Solent. He was pronounced dead on arrival at hospital.

Penalty: The Second Officer of the 4671 Gross ton (GT) Chemical Tanker `Dutch Aquamarine' was found guilty of manslaughter on Thursday, March 6, 2003, and sentenced to 12 months imprisonment, after pleading guilty to Section 58 of the Merchant Shipping Legislation.

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MSC ARIANE


Defendant: Freedom Investments of Panama, owners of ‘MSC Ariane’

Date of Offence: 3rd July 2002

Offence: Breach of the Prevention of Oil Pollution Regulations

Details: In the evening of 3rd July 2002, a Lynx helicopter of 202 Flight had taken off from HMS ‘Manchester’ to take part in exercises. At approximately 1840 the crew of the helicopter observed a vessel trailing an oil slick. The vessel was identified as the "MSC ARIANE", photographs were taken and a report was made to Brixham Coastguard.

At the same time a flight re-fuelling Falcon aircraft, based at Hurn Airport, Bournemouth was exercising with another warship in the area. The crew of three observed a vessel trailing a slick and reported the sighting to Plymouth Military air traffic control who relayed the message to Brixham Coastguard. The Court heard that the vessel was inspected on arrival at its next port of Antwerp.

Later investigations into the incident showed that it was possible that a metal insert was not properly installed allowing an inadvertent discharge of oily water overboard beneath the waterline, which went unobserved by the bridge.

Penalty: On Thursday 13th March 2003 the MCA prosecuted Freedom Investments of Panama, owners of cargo vessel "MSC ARIANE" at Southampton Magistrates Court for a breach of the Prevention of Oil Pollution Regulations.

Freedom Investments were fined £100,000 and ordered to pay costs of £4968 by Southampton Magistrates. This verdict was contested and the appeal was held at Southampton Crown Court on 28th May 2003.

The Court noted that “Sloppy, inadequate working practices on ARIANE and from engineers onboard lead to a lengthy slick”. Mitigating factors that were taken into consideration include the changes to the faulty pipeline since the accident, although these changes were not carried out until December 2002. The discharge was of light oil as opposed to heavy crude oil and there was no risk to health and safety. The court stated that this “seemed to be a matter of good fortune rather than action taken by crewmen on ARIANE".


It was noted that the incident was an act of negligence not a deliberate action to try and increase profits. The court did not have the benefit of knowing the financial situation of Mediterranean Shipping Co. who would be paying the fine, to establish the effects of the penalty.

  

The fine was decreased to £30,000 and no costs were awarded to Freedom Investments for the appeal.

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OUR NICHOLAS

Defendant: Watch keeper of ‘Our Nicholas’

Date of Offence:  24th July 2001.

Offence: Breach of Rule 5 of the Collision Regulations

Details: The watch keeper of fishing vessel, ‘Our Nicholas’ admitted to Stornoway Police that on the night of 24th July 2001, he fell asleep whilst in charge at the wheel.

Crew were in bed when the watch keeper fell asleep and ran aground on rocks near Stornoway. The vessel rapidly sank and all four crewmen took to the water with no lifejackets or survival suits and without raising the alarm by radio. The local Lifeboat, Coastguard Helicopter and Rescue teams were all tasked to assist although not required due to the immediate rescue by other fishing vessels in the vicinity.

Penalty: On 18th November 2002 Stornoway Sheriff’s Court fined the watch-keeper £1000 after he pleaded guilty to breaching Rule 5 of the Collision Regulations.

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